Key Elements of the Tradition
The Ceremony: The Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem enters the tomb chamber (Edicule) after being searched by authorities to ensure no fire-producing items are brought inside. He offers prayers until a flame miraculously ignites inside the tomb.
Passing the Light: The Patriarch emerges with lit bundles of 33 candles—symbolizing the years of Jesus Christ's life on Earth—and passes the fire to thousands of gathered Orthodox pilgrims.
Belief in Non-Burning Fire: Orthodox tradition holds that during the first few minutes after its appearance, the Holy Fire does not burn or singe skin, hair, or clothing, which is why worshippers are seen putting the flames directly against their faces and hands without suffering burns.
Singing: The chant heard in the background is the traditional Greek Orthodox Resurrection hymn (Christos Anesti / "Christ is Risen").
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